Showing posts with label Government. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Government. Show all posts

Saturday, June 19, 2010

IRDA wins ULIP battle: Govt to amend laws to revive sales

NEW DELHI: Insurance industry regulator Irda has emerged the victor in a high-profile tussle over the regulation of so-called unit-linked insurance plans or Ulips, with the government ruling that it and not the market watchdog Sebi would oversee the product.

The government is “clarifying by way of an explanation that life insurance business shall include any unit-linked insurance policy or scripts or any such instruments,’’ said a statement from the press information bureau. “This would set at rest all the issues regarding Ulips between the two financial regulators.’’

The government promulgated an ordinance late on Friday to amend four major laws that could revive the sale of Ulips and force the mutual fund industry to look for new avenues to get investors.


Saturday, October 17, 2009

GK watch

Short Name
Full Form or Abbreviations
3G
Third Generation
AAA
Asian Athletics Association
AAFI
The Amateur Athletics Federation of India
AC
Ante Christum (Before Christ), Ashok Chakra, Air Conditioner
ADB
Asian Development Bank
AFI
Athletics Federation of India
AFMC
Armed Forces Medical College
AI
Artifical Intelligence, Air India
AICTE
All India Council for Technical Education
AIFF
All India Football Federation
AIIMS
All India Institute of Medical Science
AITUC
All India Trade Union Congress
ALGOL
Algebric Oriented Language
AM
Ante Meridiem (before Noon), Amplitude Modulation
APEC
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation
ARPANET
Advanced Research Project Agency Network
ASCII
American Standard Code for Informa­tion Interchange
ASEAN
Association of South East Asian Na­tions
ASLV
Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle
AT&T
American Telegraphic and Telephone Co. Ltd.
ATC
Air Traffic Control
ATM
Automated Teller Machine
AVSM
Ati Vishisht Seva Medal
B2B
Busines to Business
B2C
Business to Consumer
BARC
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
BBC
British Broadcasting Corporation
BBS
Bulletin Board Service
BC
Before Christ
BHEL
Bharat Heavy Electri-cals Ltd
BIOS
Basic Input Output System
BIT
Binary Digit
BPL
Below Poverty Line
BPO
Business Process Outsourcing
BPR
Business Process Re-engineering
bps
bytes per second
BSE
Bombay Stock Exchange
BSF
Border Security Force
BSNL
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
C2C
Consumer to Consumer
CA
Chartered Accountant
CAD
Com­puter Aided Design
CAT
Common Admis­sion Test
CBI
Central Bureau of Investigation
CBSE
Central Board of Secondary Education
CDAC
Centre for the Development of Ad­vanced Computing
CDMA
Code Division Multiple Access
CEO
Chief Executive Officer
CFSL
Central Forensic Science Laboratory
CGI
Common Gateway Interface
CIA
Central Intelligence Agency
CID
Criminal Investigation Department
CISC
Complex instruction-set computing
CITU
Centre of Indian Trade Unions
CNN
Cable News Network
COMSAT
Communications Satellite Corporation
COPRA
Consumer Protection Act
CORBA
Common Object Request Broker Architecture
CPI(M)
Communist Party of India / Marxist
CPWD
Central Public Works Department
CRIS
Centre for Railway Information System
CSIR
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
CTBT
Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty
CYMK
Cyan, Yellow, Magenta, Kinda
D.Litt.
Doctor of Literature
D.Phil.
Doctor of Philosophy
D.Sc
Doctor of Science
DC
Direct Current
DIG
Deputy Inspector General
DMA
Direct Memory Access
DMK
Dravida Munetra Kazhagam
DNA
Deoxyribo-nucleic Acid
DTP
Desktop Publishing
DVC
Damodar Valley Corporation
DVD
Digital Versatile/Video Disc

read more--http://www.onlinegk.com/general-knowledge/acronym.aspx

Saturday, October 3, 2009

ग्यारहवीं 2007-2012 (योजना)

Indian Parliament


 ग्यारहवीं 2007-2012 (योजना)

ग्यारहवीं योजना के निम्नलिखित उद्देश्य हैं:
  1. आय और गरीबी
    • तेजी लाने 8% से सकल घरेलू उत्पाद में 10% की वृद्धि और फिर 12 वीं योजना में 10% से कम बनाए रखने के लिए प्रति व्यक्ति आय 2016-17 तक दोगुना
    • प्रति वर्ष 4% के लिए सकल घरेलू उत्पाद में कृषि की विकास दर को बढ़ाने के लिए लाभ का एक व्यापक प्रसार सुनिश्चित करने के
    • 70 लाख नए रोजगार के अवसरों बनाएँ.
    • नीचे 5% के लिए शिक्षित बेरोजगार कम करें.
    • 20 प्रतिशत से अकुशल श्रमिकों के वास्तविक मजदूरी दर उठाएँ.
    • 10 प्रतिशत अंकों की खपत गरीबी के headcount अनुपात में कमी.

  2. शिक्षा
    • कम बाहर निकाला हुआ प्राथमिक स्कूल से 52.2% से 2003-04 में बच्चों की दरों में 2011-12 से 20%
    • प्राथमिक विद्यालय में शिक्षा प्राप्ति के न्यूनतम मानकों का विकास करना है, और नियमित रूप से शिक्षा की जांच की निगरानी के प्रभाव को गुणवत्ता सुनिश्चित करने के
    • उम्र के व्यक्तियों के लिए 7 या अधिक वर्षों के 85% के लिए साक्षरता दर में वृद्धि
    • कम साक्षरता में लैंगिक 10 प्रतिशत अंकों के अंतर
    • एक पलटन का प्रतिशत वर्तमान 10% से उच्च शिक्षा के लिए 15% के लिए जा रही योजना के अंत तक बढ़ाएँ

  3. स्वास्थ्य

  4. महिलाओं और बच्चों के
    • 2011-12 तक 935 से 0-6 आयु समूह के लिए लिंग अनुपात उठाएँ और 2016-17 तक 950
    • सुनिश्चित करें कि सभी सरकारी योजनाओं के प्रत्यक्ष और अप्रत्यक्ष रूप से लाभार्थियों में से कम से कम 33 प्रतिशत महिलाओं और बच्चों की लड़की हैं
    • सुनिश्चित करें कि सभी बच्चों को सुरक्षित बचपन आनंद काम करने के लिए किसी भी दबाव के बिना,

  5. बुनियादी सुविधाओं
    • सभी गांवों और 2009 और गोल-घड़ी शक्ति से बीपीएल परिवारों को बिजली कनेक्शन सुनिश्चित करें.
    • सुनिश्चित करने के सभी मौसम की 1000 जनसंख्या और पहाड़ी और आदिवासी क्षेत्रों में 500 से ऊपर (सब के साथ बस्ती के लिए सड़क संपर्क) 2009 तक, और यह सुनिश्चित 2015 तक सभी महत्वपूर्ण बस्ती के कवरेज
    • नवंबर 2007 तक हर गांव में टेलीफोन द्वारा प्रदान कनेक्ट और 2012 तक सभी गांवों को ब्रॉडबैंड कनेक्टिविटी
    • 2012 तक सभी के लिए रियासत साइटों प्रदान करें और ग्रामीण गरीबों को कवर करने के लिए कदम घर निर्माण की गति 2016-17 से गरीब सभी

  6. पर्यावरण
    • 5 प्रतिशत अंकों से जंगल और पेड़ कवर बढ़ाएँ.
    • सभी प्रमुख शहरों में 2011-12 से वायु गुणवत्ता के डब्ल्यूएचओ मानकों को प्राप्त.
    • 2011-12 तक सभी शहरी अपशिष्ट जल उपचार नदी का पानी साफ करने के लिए.
    • 20 प्रतिशत अंकों से 2016-17 तक ऊर्जा क्षमता बढ़ाएँ.


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Saturday, September 26, 2009

GK bits

A.
Organisations HQ

1.UN New York
2.Int’ l Court of Justice The Hague
3.UNDP,UNICEF New York
4.UNEP Nairobi
5.UNHCR Geneva
6.IAEA,UNIDO Vienna
7.FAO Rome
8.UNESCO,ESRO Paris
9.IMF Paris & Geneva
10.World Bank (IBRD) Washington DC
11.WIPO,WTO Geneva
12.IMO London
13.UPU Berne
14.ICAO Montreal
15.ADB Manila
16.ASEAN Djakarta
17.CARICOM Georgetown (Guyana)
18.CIS Minsk(Belarus)

B. Rivers
Brahmaputra – 2900 km
Indus - 2900 km
Ganga - 2510 km
Godavari – 1450 km
Narmada – 1290 km
Krishna – 1290 km
Mahanadi – 890 km
Kaveri – 760 km

Ranking of rivers on the basis of length and direction (west to east ,north to south etc) is a frequently asked question in UPSC prelims. One should also have a good idea about the important international rivers. Ensemble’s Geography through Maps is a good book to follow even for non-geography optional students.

C. Information on important straits :
1.Gibraltar strait separates Spain and Morocco.
2.Magellan strait separates Chile and Tierra del Fugeo.
3.Bass strait separates Australia and Tasmania.
4.Torres strait separates Australia and Papua New Guinea.
5.Bab-al-Mandab strait separates Yemen and Djibouti.
6.Strait of Hormuz separates Iran and UAE.
7.Strait of Malacca separates Malaysia and Sumatra.
8.Selat-sunda strait separates Sumatra and Java.

One should look up all important straits in Atlas and in fact referring atlas should become an important part of reading newspaper.Whenever and wherever one encounters the name of any place or country that one cannot place geographically ,one must immediately look it up in Atlas and don’t stop there,go a step further by looking up nearby countries,mountain ranges,rivers and also whether any tropic or equator is passing through it.This will make the learning more complete and can very well make make the difference.

D.Random Information
1.Oxalic Acid – used to remove ink spots.
2.Sulphuric Acid – dehydrating agent.
3.Hydrogen Peroxide – bleaching agent.
4.Haber’s Process – Ammonia.
5.Ostwald’s Process – Nitric Acid.
6.Solvay Process – Sodium Carbonate.
7.Parke’s Process – Silver.

E.Research Institutes Locations
1.Potato - Shimla
2.Leather - Chennai
3.Poultry - B’lore
4.Tobacco - Rajamundry
5.Rice - Cuttack
6.Sugarcane - Lucknow
7.Jute - Barrackpore
8.Botanical Survey - Kolkata
9.Dairy Institute - Karnal
10.Dairy Corporation - Anand
11.Coffee - Chikmaglur
12.Tea - Jorhat
13.Bee - Pune
14.Cotton - Thane

F.Winds
1.Haboob - Sudan
2.Harmattan – West Africa
3.Khamsin – North Africa
4.Bora – Adriatic Coast
5.Zonda – Argentina


Sunday, September 13, 2009

Concept of national income

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Concept of national income

* National income is calculated by CSO – CENTRAL STATISCAL ORGANISATION
* FROM 2005 BASE YEAR FOR ANY CALCULATION OF NATIONAL INCOME IS TAKEN AS 1999-2000
* BEFORE 2005 BASE YEAR WAS 1993-94
* GDP- GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTION
* GNP-GROSS NATIONAL PRODUTION
* NNP NET NATIONAL PRODUTION
* NDP NET DOMESTIC PRODUTION
* GDP- GDP IS THE SUM TOTAL OF MARKET VALUE OF ALL FINAL GOODS & SERVICES PRODUCED INSIDE THE NATINAL TERRITORY
* GNP=GDP+INCOME FROM ABROAD
* DEPRECIATION VALUE OF CONSUMPTION OF FIXED CAPITAL =GDP-NDP
* NNP=GNP- DEPRECIATION
* NATIONAL INCOME =GDP-NET TAXES
* NET TAXES =INDIRECT TAXES –SUBSIDIES
* NATIONAL INCOME IS CALCULATED IN TWO WAYS
1. ON CURRNT PRICES IN THIS YEAR PRODUTION IS ALCULATED BY CONSIDRING PRESENT PRICE OF GOODS AND SERVICES
2. ON CONSTANT PRICES IN THIS PRICE ON THE BASE YEEAR IS TAKEN AS THE REFERANCE TO CALCULATE THE NATIONAL INCOME

PER CAPITA INCOME = NATIONAL INCOME/ POPULATION



PPP PURCHASING POWER PARTY INDEX IS CONSTRUCTED BY TAKING INTO ACCOUNT WHAT A UNIT CURRNCY CAN PURCHASE IN ITS OWN COUNTRY



PLANNING IN INDIA

HISTORICAL BACKGROUND

1. 1934 M.VISVESHVARYA WROTE THE BOOK PLLANED ECONMY 4 INDIA

2. 1938 NATIONAL PLANNING COMMETEE SET UP

3. 1944 BOMBAY PLAN BY 8 INDUSTRIALIST IN BOMBAY

4. 1945 PEOPLE’S PLAN BY MN ROY

5. 1950 SARVODYA PLAN BY JP NARAYAN

PLANNING COMMISSION

1. 15 MARCH 1950 CONSTITUTED BY GOI
2. NON CONSTITUTIONAL AND NON STATURY BODY
3. PRIME MINISTER IS EX OFFICO HEAD OF THIS
4. FORMULATES FIVE YEAR PLAN

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